Kamis, 02 Oktober 2014

Etika Profesi Akuntansi

Tugas                    : Membuat Sinopsis Buku Mengenai “ Etika Profesi Akuntansi” (Tugas Kelompok)
Kelas                          : 4EB14
Nama Kelompok        :
- Putri Sari Sigiro           25211670                   
- Mirna Wati Dewi         24211500       
- Nurul Sarah                 25211409
- Intan Vantimi               23211683
- Fidiya Fitriatun            22211638



Judul Buku                        : Accounting Ethics, 2nd Edition
Pengarang                         : Ronald Duska, Brenda Shay Duska, Julie Anne Ragatz
Penerbit                     : Wiley-Blackwell, April 2011
Sinopsis                     :
Edisi baru Etika Akuntansi telah secara komprehensif diperbarui untuk menghadapi perubahan signifikan dalam profesi akuntansi sejak tahun 2002. Penulis secara sistematis mengeksplorasi berbagai masalah baru etika yang muncul sebagai akibat dari perkembangan terakhir, termasuk krisis keuangan tahun 2008.
·       Menyoroti perdebatan atas penggunaan akuntansi dengan nilai wajar dan prinsip-prinsipnya dibandingkan aturan berbasis standar
·  Menawarkan gambaran yang komprehensif tentang etika dalam akuntansi, serta pemeriksaan dan rekomendasi untuk menyelesaikan krisis terkini di bidang ini
·        Menyelidiki sifat dan tujuan akuntansi
·  Menggunakan contoh-contoh konkret dan studi kasus, termasuk situasi saat ini

Kamis, 01 Mei 2014

Making Report From Article


    This post has been written to provide a general introduction to writing reports.Specific information and evidence are presented, analysed. The information is presented in a clearly structured format making use of sections and headings so that the information is easy to locate and follow.


The Title               :  Report about Thanksgiving Day.
The Summary      :  Thanksgiving Day, annual national holiday in the United States and   Canada celebrating the harvest and other blessings of the past year. It is interesting to make report about this, to learn more  the habits of  celebration in Canada and The United States, especially Thanksgiving Day.
The Content         :  - Introduction
     Thanksgiving or Thanksgiving Day is a celebration of harvest, thankfulness for peace, and the attempt of Native Americans. It is usually celebrated in late autumn. 
-   The History
     In the past, Thanksgiving was celebrated for their rich harvest in New England. In North America, however, it was originally held to thank God for their survival in the new land which was not easy for them.
-   The Factual Things
     Thanksgiving now is celebrated in United States of America and in Canada. Thanksgiving festivals are held every fourth Thursday of November in the U.S and on the second Monday of October in Canada. It is usually celebrated in four to five days in the North America and for three days in Canada. It is celebrated through families and friends gathering to eat and give good luck. Turkey is the main dish in the thanksgiving dinner. Thanksgiving parades are also usually held. In Thanksgiving homes are decorated with wreaths, fresh and dried flowers. Lamps are lighted to brighten the environment. Tables are decorated with best china and antique silver dishes to mark the occasion.
The Conclusion    :   Historically, Thanksgiving has traditionally been a celebration of the blessings of the (agricultural) year, including the harvest. Thanksgiving Day ussually celebrated in four to five days in the North America and three days in Canada. And celebrated with typical dish such as the Turkey, pumpkin pie, etc. However shined the celebration, it’s good to be sure to take time to truly thank God in prayer for power and prestige He has given before enjoy thanksgiving day.


                                               

Minggu, 30 Maret 2014

ARTICLE OF BUSINESS ENGLISH

Nama Kelompok :

1.        Dian Muyasaroh                       27211798
2.        Fidya Fitriatun                           22211854       
3.        Mita Rahayu                             24211512                               
4.        Putri Sari Sigiro                         25211670
5.        Winda Arianti                            27211416

Japan is one of the biggest economies in the world. Based on a survey internaisonal many institutions , the Japanese economy is the second largest economy in Asia ( Slightly under PRC ) and third in the world (besides the U.S. and the PRC ) . Japan is known as an innovative country and has a high work spirit even though their nation is not the inventor . One of the factors that drive the success of Japan dikarena Japan has a culture and character of the population who are willing to work hard ,never give up , a true entrepreneurial spirit ,braveandhighlydisciplined.Data from the United Nations in 2011 , Japan has a GDP per capita of $ 37.039 and GNP per capita of $ 30,455 , thus Japan comes out to 21 countries with the largest GDP and GNP per capita in the world .

Japan's economy is the fastest no.3 economy throughout the modern history of mankind apart from South Korea and the PRC economy . Milestones and progress of Japan's economic revival starts shortly after the Allies defeated Japan in World War 2 . While the cities and the Japanese economy ever built prior to 1945 were destroyed , with morale , work ethic and discipline of the Japanese people were able to rebuild the economy and the country became one of the largest and strongest in the world .

Japan's economy is growing rapidly , in an instant just able to compete with the U.S. and European countries that occurred in several countries banning anti - Japanese and Japanese products . Even so , Japan continues to be a successful country .

Japan's economic state is built with a strong foundation with heavy industry , manufacturing and services as the main pillar of Japan's economy mereka.Industri is the best industry in the world ( beating the U.S. in 2008 ) . Japan became the world's industrial giant from 1960 to 2004 . Japanese industry has long crutch by large capital , qualified human resources , the availability of electricity and advanced support tools .

Japan's main industry is the world's most recognizable automotive ( either motorcycles or cars ) , but more than that the Japanese also producer of ships, electronics , cell phones , machines , robots ( android ) , steel ( metal ) , computers , textiles , silk , bio - industrial , semiconductor , pharmaceutical , paper , petrochemical , food , space technology , aluminum and others . Almost all industries in Japan on export behavior . Want proof ?see , on the streets of Indonesia, India , Malaysia and the Philippines are often found made ​​cars Honda , Suzuki , Toyota , Hino , Isuzu , Mitsubishi and Mazda . Household appliances made ​​in Japan dominated tools such as Sharp , Mito , Mitoshiba , Toshiba , Canon etc. . Until now , Japan is the most successful country in the history of the industry .

In addition , Japan also invaded another country through their film and anime industry . Anime ( Animation ) Japan invaded the world such as : Doraemon , Ninja Hatori , Naruto , One Piece etc. .Of its animation industry ( Anime ) , Japan posted a total net keutungan around 2983.03 billion yen .

Although Japan developed countries , Japan has not forgotten other business sectors such as agriculture . Agriculture in Japan was ahead and apply the intensification of agriculture , so that although the area of ​​Japan is used as agricultural land is less than 15 % self-sufficient in Japan can meet its domestic needs . Agriculture in Japan mostly use hydroponic systems , green manure / compost and modern machines . 2011, Japan managed to become self-sufficient over rice ,soybeans ,peanuts ,seaweed ,tea ,tomatoes ,vegetables ,cabbage , pears , oranges , apricots , turnips , corn , potatoes , sticky rice , wheat , flowers and wasabi . Although self-sufficiency , to make sanbei , Japan still imports rice from Vietnam and Thailand .

Mining is a business that is less successful in Japan , because the Japanese earth is very poor and very few produce minerals . Earth Japan recorded only produces salt , coal , copper , bauxite , gold , iron ore , nickel , tungsten and natural gas in an amount that is far from enough . Only water energy , wind and solar thermal contained abundant amounts .

Fisheries , fisheries Japan is very advanced with the support of the tools of modern fishing , large fleet and capital as well as the capture of a very wide area . No wonder Japan was once the world's number 1 producer of fish from 1968 to 1996 . In 1996 , fish production in Japan continued to decline and eventually is positioned on six until now . However , the fishing fleet remains the best in the world . Fishery products / Japanese fishermen in general are: tuna , skipjack tuna , sardines ,mackerel ,cod ,herring ,whales , seals , salmon , crab , octopus , squid ,sea eel ,shrimp ,salmon ,scallops oysters , saury and other types of other . Meanwhile , pigs , cows , horses , sheep , chickens , ducks and seals as well as crocodiles and snakes are the result of Japanese farms .

Doing business with the Japanese People
Japan is a highly developed economies in Asia . Many other developed countries are interested in investing in this country . Not as a consumer , but a producer . As we all know , Japan is known worldwide as a supplier of the most advanced technologies in the world .
But in the midst of economic progress , it turns out doing business in Japan including easy bother . Why ? Because outside the bustle of technological developments , it was Japan still holds strong traditional values ​​and cultural and historical aspects of feudalism . This is natural because Japan is an archipelago geographically quite isolated from outside cultural influences . Although now it is already not too obvious , but you still need to be careful . If you are interested to do business with the Japanese , you'll want to follow some of the suggestions Kevin B. Bucknall , author of " Japan - Doing Business in a Unique Culture , " to increase the chances of success for your cooperation .
1 . Prepare enough material
The Japanese enjoy the data . If you want to do a presentation in front of the Japanese business , make sure you have enough data to support the fact . Serve in English alone , do not need to be in Japanese . Japanese people generally understand written English , but is not very adept at saying it . If they will not understand your data , they will not hesitate to ask questions later .
2 . Wait until permitted
Do not talk if it is not allowed . In Japan , a lot of talk and interrupt the speech of others is regarded as impolite even childish , even in casual or informal meeting though. Instead , silence and listening will impress you respect them .
3 . Do not insult your government
Do not criticize , reproach , or the lack of state government in your own country even if it is a fact . Japanese people generally nationalist , and criticism of the government will make them surprised , and would blur the focus of their top business objectives .
4 ." Profit " is a term that is less pleasing
The Japanese put loyalty and business antarperlaku harmonious relationship . Not that profit is not important , but they are concerned with the long -term relationship . However you may disclose on market share and business growth . In essence , raise the positive intentions of your business goals with them . They do not always look at money as the main thing .
5 . Responding gratification
If you receive gifts of goods or money outside the employment agreement , you should ask the subordinate giver , about the reason and purpose of the gift. If not , the giver will wonder why you did not respond to the prize or gift . Know why , and do not ever give gift giver reward , because they will assume you do not like the gift they give .
6 . Be careful in asking for an explanation
If you do not understand the explanation of them , be careful in asking for an explanation . They will think you are asking them to repeat . In many countries , this is a normal thing , but not for the Japanese . Wait until they are finished with their conversation , and when there was a pause , then you can apologize and ask for a more detailed explanation because there is a part that you donot understand .

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